Insimbi engagqwaliAmapayipi we-welded awasho lutho, izinto eziyindilinga zensimbi ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezinjenge-petroleum, amakhemikhali, amandla enuzi, kanye nokunakekelwa kwempilo. Umsebenzisi weTiktok Shiya umyalezo, "Ingabe kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi kokusetshenziswa kwamapayipi wensimbi engenasici emandleni enuzi kanye nasekuphambukeni?"
Lapho ukhetha izinto zokwenziwa kanye nezindlela zokukhiqiza zensimbi engenasici ezisetshenziswayo emishini yangaphakathi kanye nokuphinda usebenzise amapayipi kuma-reactors, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ukucindezela ukuqhekeka kokugqwayiza kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wemisebe.
Ngokuvamile, ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala kwamapayipi wensimbi engagqwali, izindlela ezimbili zisetshenziswa kakhulu:Ukuphambuka kanye ne-elektroloki. Ngezinsimbi ezingenasisekelo zensimbi efakwe emaphaketheni wenuzi, ukuvikelwa kokugqwala ngokuvamile kubandakanya ukwelashwa kokuhamba (usebenzisa isixazululo sensimbi engenasici). Ukuphambuka kuyinqubo entsha njengenye indlela yokuvimbela i-oyela yokuvimbela ukugqwala. Umgomo uhilela ukusebenzisa ama-oxidizing agents kusisombululo sokuhamba nge-stainless steelvation) ukuguqula i-ion yensimbi esebenzayo endaweni yensimbi ibe yisimo sensimbi ibe yisimo sensimbi ibe yisimo sensimbi ibe yisimo sensimbi ibe yisimo sensimbi ibe yisimo sensimbi ibe yisimo sensimbi sibe yisimo sensimbi sibe yisimo sensimbi sibe yisimo sensimbi sibe yisimo sensimbi. Lokhu kubambezela ngempumelelo ukugqwala kwensimbi. Ukuphambuka kungukusabela kwe-microchemical okungaguquki ukwakheka kwe-molecular kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ihlanganisa i-oksijini ngezinto ezisebenzayo zensimbi ezintweni ezibonakalayo, ukukhiqiza insimbi ye-oxide. Le nhlangano ye-oxide isesimweni esingesisekelo, isebenza njengesithiyo phakathi kwensimbi kanye ne-conlosive, ukuvimbela ukuxhumana ngqo nokuvimba insimbi ekunciphiseni, ekufezekiseni umphumela wokuvimbela ukuthuthuka okufunwayo.
Iqembu lamakhemikhali e-ESTbekulokhu kuqhubeka kabusha, ukuxazulula ukuhanjiswa (Isixazululo sensimbi engenasici) nezinselelo zokuvimbela ukugqwala kumakhasimende. Sinikezela ngemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme, yokusika-onqenqemeni futhi sinikeza isethi ephelele yezixazululo zokudlula ezihambelana nokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukile zamakhasimende.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Dec-09-2023